Digestive disorders and diseases are any ailments related to the digestive system, including the mouth, salivary glands, throat, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, rectum, and anus.
Gastrointestinal disorders can also include more chronic illnesses, such as Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, or liver disease and may need prolonged, specialized treatment to maintain functional gastrointestinal health.
There are different types of gastrointestinal diseases which include viral gastroenteritis, food poisoning, and even constipation.
Symptoms of Digestive disorders:
Digestive disorders often begin with abdominal discomfort and nausea, and then symptoms can vary depending on your specific condition. Diagnoses can include short-term acute illnesses, sometimes referred to as “stomach bugs.” They can cause uncomfortable symptoms as they make their way through your system.
Diseases of Digestive disorders are:
Food poisoning:
Food poisoning is a disease that occurs when a person has eaten food contaminated with infectious bacteria like salmonella, listeria, or E.coli. This can happen when people consume undercooked or improperly handled food.
Symptoms usually appear 8 to 12 hours after eating infectious food and can last a day or two. Food poisoning starts with abdominal cramps. Other symptoms of food poisoning may include: Causes, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Fever, Cramps
Bacterial Digestive infections:
Gastrointestinal infections can arise from viruses, bacteria, or parasites that stay in the gastrointestinal tract. Viral and bacterial infections usually resolve within a few days with medical care alone. Depending on the type and severity, bacterial infections can be treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics. However, parasitic infections usually require medical treatment to clear them.
Symptoms of bacterial exposure include Diarrhea, Abdominal tenderness, and vomiting.
Constipation:
It occurs when a person has fewer than three bowel movements in a week or has difficult bowel movements. Basically, Constipation is a common disorder in G.I illness. Usually temporary, often the result of Inactivity, eating or drinking lots of dairy products, and/or not getting enough fiber or water in your diet. Constipation may go away on its own within a few days. Constipation can also be a side effect of certain drugs. It can be treated with prescribed medicines, but if symptoms don’t go away quickly or if severe symptoms occur such as abdominal pain, vomiting, or bleeding, need emergency medical attention immediately.
Symptoms of constipation include: Irregular bowel movement and Bloating
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Morning sickness:
Many pregnant women suffer from morning sickness, which can persist at any time of the day. Morning sickness, which usually occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, is not a real “disease” either, but the result of hormonal fluctuations in the female body.
Nausea and vomiting are the symptoms of Morning sickness.
Diagnostic Tests to diagnose digestive disorders:
In digestive disorders, Standard Imaging Tests include Upper gastrointestinal series, Ultrasound, MRI, CT scans, and X-rays. To get a clearer picture of the GI tract, a barium swallow or barium enema can be used along with an X-ray.
For all Digestive diseases and illnesses, patients will be referred to a gastroenterologist for chronic conditions. Only Specialists will be able to help the patient decide how to adjust their lifestyle, diet, medications, or manage their ongoing symptoms. And if the doctor suspects serious conditions, the patient is immediately referred to the emergency room.
If you are seeing some of these symptoms, then you can also get full body checkup done. Your diseases can be confirmed with these checkups.